›› 1997, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 62-70.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

北京地区法医昆虫学研究I 嗜尸性甲虫物种多样性及其地区分异

周红章 杨玉璞 任嘉诚 刘力 王书永 阎荣 李彦文   

  • 出版日期:1997-02-20 发布日期:1997-02-20

STUDIES ON FORENSIC ENTOMOLOGY INBEIJING DISTRICT I . SARCOSAPROPHAGOUS BEETLES AND THEIR LOCAL SPECIFICITY

Zhou Hongzhang Yang Yupu Ren Jiacheng Lu Li Wang Shuyong Yan Rong Li Yanwen   

  • Online:1997-02-20 Published:1997-02-20

摘要: 本项研究系调查北京地区清河、密云、房山三地点与人尸体有关的鞘翅目昆虫,共采集标本878号,经鉴定隶属于13科26属38种,文中列出名录,其中6种为优势种,7种为三个地点都采到标本的普遍分布种。在种类组成上,各地点有明显的地区性差异:仅在清河发现的甲虫有11种(占总种数的40.O%),仅在密云发现的有2种(占15.4%),仅在房山发现的有11种(占52.4%):房山的物种多样性指数(H’)是2.45,清河是1.72,密云是1.60。所以,房山种类组成比较特殊。根据此结果,特别是地区的差异,为判断异地移尸提供了基本数据。

关键词: 法医昆虫学, 甲虫, 北京

Abstract: This paper is the result of the forensic entomological studies carried out in the suburbs of Beijing (Qingbe, 40°0'N, 116°3'E; Miyun, 400°3'N, 116°8'E; Fangshan, 39°6'N, 115°9'E). Totally 878 beetle specimens were collected and identified and they contain38 species belonging to 13 families and 26 genera. There are 11 species (40.0% of the localtotal )only found in Qinghe; 2 species (15.4 % )only in Miyun; 11 (52.4 % )only in Fangshan.The three sites show different values of species diversity: Fangshan H'=2.45, Qinghe H'= 1.72, Miyun H'=1.60.This result is potentially applicable to find Out the removing ofcorpse between different sites.

Key words: orensic entomology, Coleoptera, Beijing (Peking)