细胞,组蛋白H3,磷酸化,有丝分裂,免疫荧光,胞质分裂," /> 细胞,组蛋白H3,磷酸化,有丝分裂,免疫荧光,胞质分裂,"/> <span style="font-family:宋体;">组蛋白</span><span>H3Thr3</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">磷酸化在</span><span>Sf9</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">细胞有丝分裂中的动态定位</span>

昆虫学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (11): 1247-1252.doi: 10.16380/j.kcxb.2018.11.001

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

组蛋白H3Thr3磷酸化在Sf9细胞有丝分裂中的动态定位

张冰, 徐茜, 唐存多, 王姣玲, 吴盼盼, 朱露露, 阚云超*   

  1. (南阳师范学院, 河南省伏牛山昆虫生物学重点实验室, 昆虫生物反应器河南省工程实验室, 中英南阳洛桑昆虫生物学联合实验室, 河南南阳 473061)
  • 出版日期:2018-11-20 发布日期:2018-11-20

Dynamic localization of histone H3 Thr3 phosphorylation in Sf9 cells during mitosis

ZHANG Bing, XU Qian, TANG Cun-Duo, WANG Jiao-Ling, WU Pan-Pan, ZHU Lu-Lu, KAN Yun-Chao*   

  1.  (Henan Key Laboratory of Insect Biology in Funiu Mountain, Henan Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Insects Bioreactor, China-UK-NYNU-Res Joint Laboratory of Insect Biology, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, Henan 473061, China)
  • Online:2018-11-20 Published:2018-11-20

摘要: 【目的】研究组蛋白H3Thr3磷酸化这一表观标记在Sf9细胞有丝分裂中的功能。【方法】通过固相法合成一段包含组蛋白H31-9位氨基酸的肽段[ARTKQTARKC],将第3位苏氨酸进行磷酸化修饰(P-Pep 226555)或者不修饰(NP-Pep 080472)后制备抗体,Western blot检测抗体的特异性。培养Sf9细胞,通过爬片制备细胞处于有丝分裂不同时期的玻片,以免疫荧光标记检测磷酸化H3Thr3(H3Thr3ph)抗体在Sf9细胞有丝分裂不同时期的定位特点。【结果】在Sf9细胞中,组蛋白H3Thr3的磷酸化发生在前期细胞染色体的特定位置;随着细胞周期的进行,磷酸化信号逐渐增强,中期达到最高水平,有丝分裂后期在形成子细胞的赤道板处均匀分布,末期仅在赤道板特定位置残留微弱的磷酸化信号。【结论】H3Thr3的磷酸化与Sf9细胞胞质有丝分裂相关。

关键词: 细胞')">Sf9细胞, 组蛋白H3')">组蛋白H3, 磷酸化')">磷酸化, 有丝分裂')">有丝分裂, 免疫荧光')">免疫荧光, 胞质分裂')">胞质分裂

Abstract: Aim To study the function of histone H3 Thr3 phosphorylation, an epigenetic marker, in Sf9 cells during mitosis. Methods One peptide of ARTKQTARKC containing the 1st-9th amino acids of histone H3 was synthesized by solid phase method, and the antibody was prepared by phosphorylation of H3 at threonin 3 (P-Pep 226555) or non-phosphorylation (NP-Pep 080472). The specificity of the antibody was detected through Western blot. Sf9 cells were cultured, slides of the mitotic cells at different stages were prepared by cell climbing, and the localization characteristics of phosphorylated H3 Thr3 (H3 Thr3ph) antibody at different stages of mitotic Sf9 cells were detected by cytology immunofluorescence. Results In Sf9 cells, the H3 Thr3 phosphorylation began to appear on chromosomes at the prophase with a specific distribution pattern, and the fluorescent signals of H3 Thr3 phosphorylation gradually increased and reached the maximum in metaphase as the cell cycle went on. At the anaphase, the fluorescent signals of H3 Thr3 phosphorylation were distributed uniformly on the equatorial plate where the new daughter cells form, and only very weak signal vestigital was located at specific places at the telophase. Conclusion Histone H3 Thr3 phosphorylation is associated with cytokinesis in Sf9 cells during mitosis.

Key words: Sf9 cell, histone H3, phosphorylation, mitosis, immunofluorescence, cytokinesis