山东省五个棉花产区绿盲蝽对药剂的敏感性检测（英文）

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

利用闪烁管药膜法测定了2009年山东省德州、滨州、梁山、曲阜和聊城5个棉花产区绿盲蝽Lygus lucorum Meyer-Dür对硫丹、马拉硫磷、毒死蜱、灭多威、丁硫克百威、吡虫啉、联苯菊酯和氟虫腈8种杀虫剂的敏感性，筛选出适合各地区的高效防治药剂。结果表明：5个地区绿盲蝽种群对马拉硫磷、毒死蜱、丁硫克百威、联苯菊酯和吡虫啉处于敏感性阶段。不同种群之间对灭多威、硫丹和氟虫腈的敏感性差异较大，其中聊城种群为最敏感种群，滨州种群对灭多威、硫丹和氟虫腈的LC₅₀值分别为聊城种群的5.12，6.04和39.80倍；曲阜种群对灭多威、硫丹和氟虫腈的LC₅₀值分别为聊城种群的22.12，5.48和22.80倍。两种群对此3种药剂的敏感性下降，而其余种群仍处于较敏感阶段。8种药剂对绿盲蝽成虫的毒力按大小依次排序为：氟虫腈＞灭多威、联苯菊酯、硫丹＞马拉硫磷、毒死蜱＞丁硫克百威＞吡虫啉。2009年7-10月间德州夏津绿盲蝽种群对8种杀虫剂的敏感性变化极微。

关键词: 绿盲蝽, 棉花, 田间种群, 抗性, 杀虫剂敏感性, 杀虫剂, 毒力

Abstract:

Susceptibilities of the green plant bug, Lygus lucorum Meyer-Dür collected from five cotton-growing regions in Shandong Province, China, to endosulfan, malathion, chlorpyrifos, bifenthrin, methomyl, carbosulfan, imidacloprid and fipronil, were determined by glass-vial bioassay in 2009 in order to choose efficient insecticides for controlling green plant bugs in different regions. Dose-response results indicated that L. lucorum from five cotton-growing regions were susceptible to malathion, chlorpyrifos, carbosulfan, bifenthrin and imidacloprid at LC₅₀ values. Toxicity data indicated that L. lucorum collected in Liaocheng (LC) was more susceptible to methomyl, endosulfan and fipronil than those in other four regions. The results indicated that the LC₅₀ values of Binzhou (BZ) population for methomyl, endosulfan and fipronil were 5.12-, 6.04- and 39.80-fold higher than those of LC population, respectively, and the LC₅₀ values of Qufu (QF) population for methomyl, endosulfan and fipronil were 22.12-, 5.48- and 22.80-fold higher than those of LC population, respectively. The populations collected in BZ and QF was less susceptible to methomyl, endosulfan and fipronil. The toxicity sequence of 8 insecticides to L. lucorum was ranked as follows: fipronil﹥methomyl, bifenthrin, endosulfan﹥malathion, chlorpyrifos﹥carbosulfan﹥imidacloprid. The susceptibilities of L. lucorum adults from Dezhou (DZ) to 8 insecticides were hardly changed during July and October in 2009. The current study may provide a better understanding of insecticide efficacies to L. lucorum and develop efficient pest management strategies in those cotton-growing regions.

Key words: Lygus lucorum, cotton, field population, resistance, insecticide susceptibility, insecticide, toxicity

郭天娥，张正群，周超，刘峰，慕卫. 山东省五个棉花产区绿盲蝽对药剂的敏感性检测（英文）[J]. , 2010, 53(9): 993-1000.

GUO Tian-E. Susceptibilities of Lygus lucorum Meyer-Dür (Hemiptera: Miridae) from five cotton-growing regions in Shandong,China to selected insecticides[J]. , 2010, 53(9): 993-1000.

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山东省五个棉花产区绿盲蝽对药剂的敏感性检测（英文）

Susceptibilities of Lygus lucorum Meyer-Dür (Hemiptera: Miridae) from five cotton-growing regions in Shandong,China to selected insecticides

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