Acta Entomologica Sinica ›› 2017, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (2): 229-236.doi: 10.16380/j.kcxb.2017.02.013

• RESEARCH PAPERS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Behavorial responses of adults of Dastarcus helophoroides (Coleoptera: Bothrideridae) populations originated from different hosts to larval frass of Aromia bungii (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) and their control effect on A. bungii population

MEN Jin1, CAO Dan-Dan1,2, ZHAO Bin1, WANG Wei-Chao1, LIU Peng-Cheng1,3, WEI Jian-Rong1,*   

  1. (1. College of Life Science, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China; 2. Research Center of Biotechnology, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China; 3. College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China)
  • Online:2017-02-20 Published:2017-02-20

Abstract: 【Aim】 Aromia bungii Faldermann is a main wood borer of peach, apricot, plum and cherry in China. Dastarcus helophoroides (Fairmaire) is an important insect natural enemy of large-body longhorned beetles and has six different host-originated populations by now. This study aims to screen a suitable D. helophoroides population to control A. bungii. 【Methods】  The behavioral responses of adults of different populations of D. helophoroides to larval frass of A. bungii were assayed with Y-tube olfactometer. The control effects of different populations of D. helophoroides on A. bungii populations in the peach logs were also tested by releasing parasitoid adults under the semi-field conditions. 【Results】  D. helophoroides populations originated from Batocera horsfieldi and Monochamus alternatus were significantly attracted to larval frass of A. bungii, but other populations of D. helophoroides were not attracted to larval frass of A. bungii. Consecutive observation of the control effects in two years showed that D. helophoroides population originated from Anoplophora glabripennis caused the highest mortality of A. bungii (52.86%±5.97%). D. helophoroides populations originated from M. alternatusB. horsfieldiMassicus raddei Apriona swainsoni caused the mortality rates of A. bungii of 35.14%±5.55%, 32.88%±5.50%, 26.09%±5.29% and 10.94%±3.90%, respectively. D. helophoroides population originated from Anoplophora chinensis did not cause higher mortality of A. bungii individuals than the control. 【Conclusion】 Based on the results it is suggested that three D. helophoroides populations originated from M. alternatusB. horsfieldi and A. glabripennis could be chosen as the biological control agents of A. bungii.

Key words: Aromia bungii, Dastarcus helophoroides, insect natural enemy, behavioral response, Y-tube olfactometer