›› 2007, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (11): 1087-1091.doi:

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

高温胁迫下B型烟粉虱热激蛋白基因hsp70表达量的变化

崔旭红,谢明, 万方浩   

  • 出版日期:2008-01-30 发布日期:2008-01-04
  • 通讯作者: 万方浩

Changes in expression level of heat shock protein 70 gene in Bemisia tabaci B-biotype (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) under high temperature stress.

  • Online:2008-01-30 Published:2008-01-04

摘要: 为了探讨热激蛋白在B型烟粉虱Bemisia tabaci B-biotype抵抗高温中的作用,以含有B型烟粉虱热激蛋白基因hsp70片段的质粒为模板,用TaqMan-MGB探针和特异性引物构建了B型烟粉虱hsp70实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测体系,并检测了37℃~45℃高温胁迫及气温变化时B型烟粉虱成虫体内hsp70表达的情况。结果表明:缓和的高温对B型烟粉虱成虫hsp70表达具有诱导作用,在37℃~41℃范围内,hsp70的表达量随着温度的升高从8.78×105±6.41×104 拷贝数上升到1.99×107±1.45×105拷贝数,在41℃时达到最高峰;而当温度升高到43℃和45℃,hsp70表达量迅速降低。B型烟粉虱成虫hsp70的表达与昼夜气温变化有关,当上午气温从34℃上升到41℃时,hsp70的表达量从1.16×105±1.48×104拷贝数上升到6.29×106±1.80×105拷贝数;当傍晚气温下降到33℃时,hsp70表达量也下降到2.32×105±7.69×103拷贝数。因此推测,hsp70在B型烟粉虱抵抗高温胁迫方面可能具有重要作用。

关键词: B型烟粉虱, 高温胁迫, 热激蛋白基因hsp70, 表达量, 实时荧光定量RT-PCR, TaqMan-MGB探针

Abstract: The plasmid with hsp70 cDNA of Bemisia tabaci B-biotype was used as a template. Based on the GenBank sequence data, one TaqMan-MGB probe and the corresponding primers were designed to construct a standard for real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR to detect the expression of hsp70 in B. tabaci B-biotype, with which the changes in expression level of hsp70 from adults of B. tabaci B-biotype under different high temperature stress from 37℃ to 45℃ were detected. The results showed that mild high temperature could induce hsp70 expression in B. tabaci B-biotype adults. Within the range of 37℃ to 41℃, the hsp70 expression level of B. tabaci B-biotype adults increased from 8.78×105±6.41×104 copies to 1.99×107±1.45×105 copies; However, when the temperature increased to 43℃ and 45℃, the hsp70 expression level decreased very quickly. The hsp70 expression level of B. tabaci B-biotype adults changed in response to the diurnal temperature change. When air temperature increased from 34℃ to 41℃ in the morning, the hsp70 expression level increased dramatically from 1.16×105±1.48×104 copies to 6.29×106±1.80×105 copies; however, the hsp70 expression level decreased to 2.32×105±7.69×103 copies when air temperature decreased to 33℃ at nightfall. It was so inferred that hsp70 in B. tabaci B-biotype may play an important role in high temperature tolerance.

Key words: Bemisia tabaci B-biotype, high temperature stress, hsp70, expression level, real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR, TaqMan-MGB probe