›› 2010, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (11): 1195-1201.

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

家蚕细胞色素P450基因Bmcyp6u1的克隆、序列分析与表达谱

曾媛琴,徐康隆,邹勇,张金叶,张春冬,杜文华,隆耀航,米智,朱勇   

  • 出版日期:2011-01-29 发布日期:2010-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 朱勇

Molecular cloning, sequence analysis and expression profiling of Bmcyp6u1, a cytochrome P450 family gene of the silkworm, Bombyx mori

ZENG Yuan-Qin, XU Kang-Long, ZOU Yong, ZHANG Jin-Ye, ZHANG Chun-Dong, DU Wen-Hua, LONG Yao-Hang, MI Zhi, ZHU Yong   

  • Online:2011-01-29 Published:2010-11-20

摘要:

细胞色素P4506亚家族基因为昆虫所特有,与抗性相关。为了检测家蚕Bombyx mori cyp6u1基因是否与耐氟性相关,首先克隆了cyp6u1基因。采用生物信息学方法获得与黑腹果蝇Drosophila melanogaster cyp6u1基因同源的家蚕B. mori cyp6u1基因序列, 预测该序列的开放阅读框(ORF)为1 476 bp 编码491个氨基酸, 推定的蛋白质分子质量为56.15 kD 等电点为9.23。以家蚕5龄第3天幼虫精巢cDNA为模板, 设计特异引物PCR扩增出一条约1 500 bp的条带, 大小与家蚕cyp6u1序列的ORF预测值接近, 命名为Bmcyp6u1基因(GenBank登录号:HM130560)。同源性分析表明, Bmcyp6u1基因与蜜蜂Apis mellifera的同源基因cyp6AS13的相似性为56% 与拟南芥Arabidopsis thalianacyp72A82的相似性为48% 与人Homo sapienscyp3A7基因的相似性为50%。芯片数据分析表明, Bmcyp6u1基因在家蚕5龄第3天幼虫各组织表达量很低, 只在精巢组织(5龄第3)稍有表达, 推测该基因具有组织特异性。

关键词: Bmcyp6u1, 基因克隆, 序列分析, 表达特征

Abstract:

Cytochrome P450 subfamily 6 genes are specific for insects and associated with resistance. The cyp6u1 gene of the silkworm, Bombyx mori, was cloned to test whether the cyp6u1 is related with the fluorine resistance. The sequence homologous with Drosophila melanogaster cyp6u1 gene was obtained using bioinformatics method, from which it was predicted that the open reading frame (ORF) is 1 476 bp in length, encoding 491 amino acids. The molecular weight of the deduced protein is 56.15 kD and the isoelectric point is 9.23. Using the testis cDNA of day-3 5th instar larvae of the silkworm as the template to amplify with PCR primers designed, we obtained a band of 1 500 bp.  The ORF is close to the predicated value of the silkworm cyp6u1, which was named Bmcyp6u1 (GenBank accession number: HM130560). Homologous analysis showed that it is closely related to cyp6AS13 from Apis mellifera (56%), cyp72A82 from Arabidopsis thaliana (48%) and cyp3A7 from Homo sapiens (50%). Microarray data analysis showed that Bmcyp6u1 gene from day-3 5th instar larvae of the silkworm had very low expression level in all tissues, and was only slightly expressed in testis tissue. These results suggest that the gene has tissue specificity.

Key words: Bombyx mori, Bmcyp6u1, molecular cloning, sequence analysis, expression pattern