›› 2000, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 28-34.

• RESEARCH PAPERS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Studies on the biological activity of Avermectins against vegetable leaf miner Liriomyza sativae Blanchard (Diptera: Agromyzidae)

LIN Jin-tian, BIN Shu-ying, LING Yuan-fang, ZENG Ling, CHEN Zhong-nan   

  • Online:2000-02-20 Published:2000-02-20

Abstract: A series of laboratory experiments were carried out to test the biological activities of Aver mectins against the vegetable leafminer Liriomyza sativae Blanchard. The results showed that the LC50 of Jieyangmygin for the first, 2nd and 3rd instar larvae were 1.54 ×10-4 g/L, 3.73×10-4 g/L and 1.99×10-3g/L, and that for Abamectin were 1.48×10-4 g/L, 3.68×10-4 g/L and 1.97×10-3g/L, respestively. The first instar larvae of L. sativae was the most sensitive to Avermectins in the three instars, the LC50 of Jieyangmygin against the 3rd instar larvae was 12.9 times that of the first instar larvae. For fe male adult, the LC50 at 24 h, 48 h by residue bioassay to Jieyangmygin were 3.12×10-3 g/L and 2.08×10-3 g/L. Feeding and fecundity of adults were inhibited by Jieyangmygin for 4-8 d and 10 d, respestively. When the larva were exposed to the leaves which had been treated with 0.005 g/L Jieyangmygin, their survival rates within 6 d, 8 d and 10 d were 0, 16.13% and 28.07%, respectively. The results from field trials indicated that the population density of leafminer reduced by 91.1% and 90.9 % after treated with 0.005 g/L Jieyangmygin and 0.0045 g/L Abamectin in 6 d and there is not significantly different between them (P >0.05 DMRT). The results also showed that the population density of the leafminer reduced by 93.6% after treated with 0.0067 g/L Jieyangmygin in 6 d.

Key words: Liriomyza sativae Blanchard, Avermectins, Jieyangmygin