昆虫学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 455-459.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

灰飞虱胚胎组织细胞的分离和原代培养技术

陈来,吴祖建*,傅国胜,林奇英,谢联辉   

  1. 福建农林大学植物病毒研究所
  • 出版日期:2005-07-11 发布日期:2005-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 吴祖建

Development of an in vitro culture system of primary tissues and cells from embryo of Laodelphax striatellusFallen

CHEN Lai, WU Zu-Jian*, FU Guo-Sheng, LIN Qi-Ying, XIE Lian-Hui   

  1. Institute of Plant Virology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
  • Online:2005-07-11 Published:2005-06-20

摘要:

为建立灰飞虱Laodelphax striatellus Fallen单层细胞株,以Grace培养基为基础,MM培养基、水解乳清蛋白、酵母抽提物和胎牛血清(FBS)为营养添加因子,共配成7种全培养基,用以培养灰飞虱胚胎组织细胞。7种培养基均可维持灰飞虱胚胎切块组织细胞的贴壁培养1~4周,而培养基5(1Grace+1MM+20%FBS)则可维持贴壁培养达2个月以上;pH 8.0的0.25%胰蛋白酶在37℃下酶解组织块5~10 min的分离效果较好。实验获得较适合灰飞虱胚胎组织细胞生长的配方和组织酶解分离方法。

关键词: 灰飞虱;胚胎组织;细胞培养, 培养基

Abstract:

To build cell layer line of Laodelphax striatellus Fallen, seven different full culture media, including MM medium, lactalbumin hydrolysate, yeast extract and fetal bovine serum (FBS) based on Grace medium, were developed and tested to culture the tissues and cells from embryo of L. striatellus. The results indicated that these tissues and cells could survive keeping close to the bottom of medium for at least 1-4 weeks, and for even 2 months in the medium No. 5, which was made up of one Grace medium, one MM medium respectively and 20% FBS. Furthermore, effective hydrolyzation of the tissues was reached when they were pretreated for 5-10 min with 0.25% trypsin under the condition of pH 8.0 at 37℃. The suitable culture recipe to the tissues and cells from embryo of L. striatellus and a good method to separate tissues were proposed.

Key words: Laodelphax striatellus, embryonic tissues, cell culture, culture media