›› 2002, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 75-79.

• RESEARCH PAPERS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Pandora delphacis on the fecundity and innate capacity for increase of Myzus persicae at different temperatures and relative humidities

XU Jun-Huan, FENG Ming-Guang*, YU Wei**   

  • Online:2002-02-20 Published:2002-02-20

Abstract: The effects of Pandora delphacis infection on the net reproduction rate (R0) and innate capacity for increase (rm) of the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae were investigated. Seven day old nymphs inoculated with the fungal conidia at a dosage higher than LD50 were maintained on the Chinese cabbage, Brassica olerracea, at temperatures of 10~30℃ and relative humidity (RH) of 74%~100%. The results indicated that number of nymphs produced by the treated aphids was significantly less than those produced in control, especially at higher temperatures (20~30℃) and RHs (95%~100%). Their rm differed greatly among the temperatures tested, showing a parabolic curve with the peak at 25℃. No significant effect of RH on their rm was detected. The inoculated aphids at 15~25℃ had an innate capacity for increase significantly smaller than those in control. These results suggested that P. delphacis be a potential microbial agent against the aphid.

Key words: Pandora delphacis, Myzus persicae, fecundity, innate capacity for increase, temperature, relative humidity