›› 2007, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (7): 745-749.

• RESEARCH PAPERS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Cloning and sequence analysis of two cecropin D genes from the common cutworm, Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae)

CHEN Wei-Chun, SONG Jie, PANG Yi   

  1. (State Key Laboratory for Biocontrol, Institute of Entomology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China)
  • Online:2007-08-21 Published:2007-08-21
  • Contact: PANG Yi

Abstract:

Cecropins are a family of antibacterial peptides synthesized in insects as a response to a bacterial infection. Two primers were designed according to cecropin B gene from Spodoptera litura and were used to PCR. As the result, two new cecropin genes, named cecD1 and cecD, were obtained, which encoded identical preprocecropin D. There was 2 amino acid residues difference between the mature peptide of preprocecropin D and that of cecropin B from S. litura. Two introns, 568 bp and 377 bp long, were found in cecD1 and cecD2, respectively, both having the same 5′and 3′splicing sites. The A+T content was 59.7% in cecD1 intron and 69.8% in cecD2 intron, conforming to the high A+T content characteristics of most eukaryotic introns.

Key words: Spodoptera litura, antibacterial peptide, cecropin, intron, gene structure