Acta Entomologica Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (8): 1147-1162.doi: 10.16380/j.kcxb.2024.08.011

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Group-reared life table: Rationales of data analysis and methods of converting to individually-reared life table

MA Min1, REN Fang-Xu1, WANG Yi1, KONG Wei-Na1, WEI Ming-Feng2, CHI Hsin3,4,5, Mehmet Salih ÖZGÖKÇE6, MA Rui-Yan1,*   

  1. (1. Shanxi Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Agriculture, College of Plant Protection, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan 030031, China; 2. Institute of Cotton Research, Shanxi Agricultural University, Yuncheng 044000, China; 3. College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai′an 271018, China; 4. State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crop, Institute of Applied Ecology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China; 5. Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350003, China; 6. Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Van Yüzüncü Yl University, Van 65080, Türkiye)
  • Online:2024-08-20 Published:2024-09-23

Abstract:  In this article, the rationales of data analysis of group-reared life table and the methods of converting them into individually-reared life table were described. The daily record of group-reared life table is actually the matrix N of the age-stage, two-sex life table, while the record of daily total fecundity of all females is the matrix Ftotal. Based on the matrices of N and Ftotal, the age-stage survival rate matrix S, the fecundity matrix F and the population parameters can be calculated. Using Myzus persicae and Phthorimaea operculella as examples, we clarified the theoretical basis of group-reared life table, proved the parameters obtained from the group-reared life table to be reliable, and introduced a method to convert group-reared life table into individually-reared life table. We also compared the features of group-reared life table and individually-reared life table. The application of group rearing to study insect life tables can not only save a lot of labor, time and cost, but also can be used to design mass-rearing system for the production of natural enemies for biological control, insects as foods for birds and fishes, and edible insects for human.

Key words: Age-stage, two-sex life table, group-rearing, computer simulation, population prediction, biological control